An Investigation On The Dominant And Preferred Organisational Culture Construct At A Selected Higher Education Institution In South Africa

Authors

  • Ndlovu Wiseman Department of Human Resource Management & Labour Relations, University of Venda. Thohoyandou. South Africa
  • H Ngirande Department of Human Resource Management & Labour Relations, University of Venda. Thohoyandou. South Africa
  • TS Setati Department of Human Resource Management & Labour Relations, University of Venda. Thohoyandou. South Africa
  • JJ Zaaiman Department of Operations Management, University of Venda. Thohoyandou. South Africa
  • MP Rachidi Department of Human Resource Management, University of Venda. Thohoyandou. South Africa.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18533/rss.v1i6.38

Keywords:

Organisational culture, higher education institution, organisational behaviour

Abstract

The aim of the study was to investigate the dominant and preferred organisational culture at a higher education institution in South Africa and how organisational culture influences the organisational behaviour. The study employed a quantitative research design and 30 employees were randomly selected from two groups of non-academic and academic staff members of a selected school at the institution. A structured questionnaire was utilised to solicit information regarding the dominant and preferred organisational culture at the institution from the participants. The Statistical Package of Social Sciences (SPSS) version 2013 was used to determine the preferred and existing culture through mean scores. The results revealed that a role culture was dominant in the institution whilst employees preferred a support culture. The study further revealed that organisational culture has a significant impact on numerous organisational processes, employees as well as organisational performance. In addition, the results showed that if employees have shared norms and are supported by the organisation, they can increase their performance towards achieving overall organisational goals. Thus, from the findings, the study recommends policy makers and decision makers in organisations to adopt support culture through providing support to their employees to achieve both personal and organisational goals. 

References

Black, R. J. (2004). Organizational culture. Creating the influence needed for strategic success. Core DRAW. ISBN.

Brown, A. D. (1995). Organisational culture. London, UK: Pitman Publishing.

Bulach, C., Lunenburg, F. & Potter (2012). Creating a future of high performing schools; a comprehensive approach to school reform (2 eEd.). Lanham, MD: Rowan and Littlefield.

Chatman, J. & John, K. (1994). Assessing the relationship between industry characteristics and organizational culture: How different can you be? Academy of Management Journal, 37, 522-553.

Grebe, E. R. (1997).Culture as a transformative agent in a tertiary institution. Journal of Cross Cultural Psychology 38(1), 10-30.

Ranking of universities. (n.d). en.m.wikipedia.org//Rankings of universities in South Africa.

Handy, C. (1993). Understanding Organisations. London, UK: Penguin.

Harmse, L. M. (2001).The influence of organisational culture on job satisfaction and organisational commitment. Unpublished thesis for Bachelor of Commerce, Port Elizabeth: University of Port Elizabeth.

Harrison, R. (1972). ‘Understanding your organization’s character’ Harvard Business Review May-June

Harrison, R. (1993). Diagnosing organisational culture: Trainer’s manual. New York: Pfeiffer and Company.

Harrison, R., & Stokes, H. (1992). Diagnosing Organisational Culture. New York: Pfeiffer and Company.

Hellriegel, D., Jackson, S. E., Slocum, J., Staude, G., Amos, T., Klopper, H. B., Louw, L., & Oosthuizen, T. (2004). Management (2nd ed.). Cape Town: Oxford University Press Southern Africa.

Hofstede, G. (1980). Culture's Consequences: International Differences in Work-Related Values. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.

Hofstede, G. (2001). Culture’s consequences: comparing Values, Behaviours, Institutions and Organisations Across Nations.

Hofstede, G. (2000). Culture's Consequences: International Differences in Work Related Values. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications.

Hofstede, G. (2005). Culture’s Consequences (2nd ed.). London, UK: SAGE Publication limited.

Kandula, S. R. (2006). Performance Management. New Delhi: Prentice Hall of India private limited.

Lim, B. (n.d.). Examining the Organisation Culture and Organisation Performance. Leadership & Organisation Development Journal, 2, 16-21.

Leskaj, E., Lipi, I. & Ramaj, R. (2013). Features of Organizational Culture and Their Impact on Banking System Performance. International Journal of Economic Practices and Theories, 3(4), 2247–7225.

Manetje, O. & Martins, N. (2009). The relationship between organisational culture and organisational commitment. Unpublished Thesis.

Ministry of Education. (2002). Transformation and Restructuring: A New Institutional Landscape for Higher Education. Department of Higher Education and Training.

Nel, P., Werner, A., Botha, C., Du Plessis, A., Mey, M., Ngalo, O., Poisat, P., & Van Hoek, L. (2014). Human Resources Management, (9th eEd.). Oxford, Southern Africa.

Ng’ang’a, J. M., & Nyongesa, J. W. (2012). The Impact of Organisational Culture on Performance of Educational Institutions. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 3(8), 211-216.

Olanipekun, A., I. O, A., & Abiola-Falemu, J. (2013). Effects of Organisational Culture on the Performance of Quantity Surveying Firms in Nigeria. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 3(5), 45 -60.

Prosci, (2010). Definition and scope of change management. Prosci change management webinars.

Punch, K. F. (2005). Introduction to Social Research: Quantitative and Qualitative Approaches (2nd ed.). London, UK: SAGE Publications Ltd.

Rehman, U. E. (2012). Effects of organisational culture on organisational performance. VU Pakistan.

Sekaran, U. (1992). Research methods for business: A skill building approach (2nd ed). New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Suppiah, V. & Sandhu, M. S. (2012). Organisational Culture’s Influence on Tacit Knowledge Sharing Behaviour. Journal of Knowledge Management, 15(3), 462-477.

Van Stuyvesant Meijen, J. (2007). the influence of organisational culture on organisational commitment at a selected local municipality.

Watson, T. J. (2002). Organising and Managing work: Organisational, Managerial and Strategic Behaviour in Theory and Practice. Harlow: Pearson Education.

Downloads

Published

2016-06-29

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

1-10 of 24

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.